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North Carolina Supreme Court
Rules Against Tobacco Companies Denying 2004 Phase II
Payments
RICHMOND (August 19, 2005) – The Virginia Tobacco
Certification Board, Inc, a private corporation that
administers the National Tobacco Grower Settlement Trust in
Virginia, announced today that the North Carolina Supreme
Court reversed the state’s Business Court and ruled that
cigarette manufacturers are in fact obligated to make the
2004 contributions of up to $424 million to the Trust,
commonly known as the Phase II Trust.
“We’re very pleased the North Carolina Supreme Court has
interpreted the federal buyout legislation the same way we
do in the grower community,” said Don Anderson, Virginia
Tobacco Certification Board member. “These payments will go
a long way in helping and meeting the needs of the farmers
and quota holders who have put on hold for much of the past
year.”
The Phase II Trust was created as part of the national
tobacco liability litigation settlement to aid tobacco
growers and quota holders in the 14 tobacco-growing states.
On December 31, 2004, the Trust was scheduled to make the
sixth of 12 annual Phase II payments to more than 340,000
tobacco growers and quota holders around the country,
including more than 42,000 Virginians.
On December 22, 2004, Judge Ben Tennille of the North
Carolina Superior Court ruled that the four major cigarette
manufacturers were not required to make 2004 payments into
the Phase II Trust. The state certification boards and the
trustee, JPMorgan Chase, challenged that and appealed that
ruling the next day.
In a trust agreement signed in 1999, the four major
tobacco companies, Philip Morris Inc., R.J. Reynolds Tobacco
Company, Lorillard Tobacco Company and Brown & Williamson
(now part of R.J. Reynolds) agreed to contribute an annual
payment, which in 2004 would have exceeded $424 million. On
October 22, 2004, President Bush signed the Fair and
Equitable Tobacco Reform Act (FETRA), commonly known as the
tobacco quota buyout law. The tobacco companies argued that
the buyout relieved them of any obligation to make further
Phase II payments, including that due in 2004. By the terms
of the Trust, the North Carolina courts have exclusive
jurisdiction over Phase II Trust disputes.
A copy of today’s opinion by the North Carolina Supreme
Court can be found at
www.aoc.state.nc.us/www/public/html/opinions.htm.
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