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North Carolina Supreme Court to
Expedite Appeal of 2004 Phase II Payment Denial
RICHMOND (January 21, 2005) – The Virginia Tobacco
Certification Board, Inc, a private corporation that
administers the National Tobacco Grower Settlement Trust in
Virginia, learned today that the North Carolina Supreme
court has taken the rare action of granting the motion it
filed, along with its counterparts in 13 other
tobacco-growing states, to expedite the appeal of a ruling
that frees cigarette manufacturers from making 2004
contributions of up to $422 million to the Trust, commonly
known as the Phase II Trust.
“We’re very appreciative that the Justices of the North
Carolina Supreme Court have decided to fast track the
appeal,” said Commissioner J. Carlton Courter, Vice-Chairman
of the Virginia Phase II Board. “Our hard working tobacco
community is pleased to know that swifter resolution of this
dispute will be forthcoming.”
The Phase II Trust was created as part of the national
tobacco liability litigation settlement to aid tobacco
growers and quota holders in the 14 tobacco-growing states.
On December 31, 2004, the Trust was scheduled to make the
fifth of 12 annual Phase II payments to more than 340,000
tobacco growers and quota holders around the country,
including over 42,000 Virginia payees.
On December 22, 2004, Judge Ben Tennille of the North
Carolina Superior Court ruled that the three major cigarette
manufacturers are not required to make 2004 payments into
the Phase II Trust. The state certification boards and
Trustee, JPMorgan Chase, challenged that ruling the next
day, filing in the North Carolina Court of Appeals, the
state’s intermediate appellate court. The North Carolina
Supreme Court has now decided to bypass the intermediate
court, and rule directly on the appeal, a path it has taken
in only a few cases in history. The Court has also speeded
up the briefing and argument schedule. It is possible that
oral argument on the case might be scheduled as early as May
2005.
In a trust agreement signed in 1999, the three companies,
Philip Morris Inc., R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, and
Lorillard Tobacco Company, pledged to deposit a Base Payment
in 2004 totaling up to $500 million. That payment, as
adjusted, was scheduled to exceed $422 million. On October
22, 2004, President Bush signed the Fair and Equitable
Tobacco Reform Act, commonly known as the tobacco quota
buyout law. The tobacco companies argued that the buyout
barred their obligation to make further Phase II payments.
By the terms of the Trust, the North Carolina courts are the
only ones with jurisdiction over Phase II Trust disputes.
Because Judge Tennille stayed release of the Phase II
Trust funds pending appeal, there will be no Phase II
payments in 2004 unless and until Judge Tennille’s decision
is overturned in the courts.
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